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How a Wood Burning Stove Works

Wood burning stoves are stunning additions to any home. However they should be used only with properly seasoned logs.

Older stoves that didn't utilize secondary combustion allowed air to enter the chimney and burn above and below the fuel which resulted in the loss of energy and polluting.

Modern wood stoves utilize superior combustion principles that divides air supply into two phases. This allows for more efficient heating while reducing emissions.

Efficient Combustion

The efficiency of combustion in wood stoves is an indication of how well the wood you use is turned into heat. It is distinct from heating transfer efficiency, which is the quantity of heat that flows from your stove into the room. A wood-burning stove that has high combustion and heating transfer efficiencies will require less fuel and create less waste, such as carbon monoxide, ash, and steam.

Modern wood stoves have a high combustion efficiency due to their advanced design. They can maximize the burning and use less wood. These stoves also emit very little emissions, especially EPA-certified stoves that require a catalytic combustor 913875 [Www.913875.Xyz] to remove exhaust gases after they exit the stove. These cleaner stoves are an excellent choice for those who want to minimize their impact on the environment, while still enjoying the warmth and comfort of a wood burning stove.

A proper operation and maintenance routine can improve the efficiency of your stove. The most important thing is to ensure that the combustion process is controlled, which is accomplished by maintaining a fire in the stove with frequent additions of small pieces of wood regularly. This will prevent the accumulation of flammable Creosote in the chimney, which could make the stove less efficient.

A wood stove's efficiency is also affected by the use of properly dried and seasoned wood with a moisture content under 20 percent. Dry and seasoned wood will not only offer more heat for the same fuel and will create less air pollution and produce less smoke.

The Environmental Protection Agency has established guidelines that restrict the amount of smoke and other harmful substances a new stove can emit in an hour. To meet the EPA guidelines, the majority of modern wood stoves rely on a secondary combustion process or catalytic combustor 913875; Https://Www.913875.Xyz/, in order to control combustion and minimize the amount of pollutants they emit. If you're looking to purchase a wood burning stove that meets EPA emission standards, look for one with an EPA certification sticker. It should also have a smoke emission level less than 4 grams per hour.

Catalytic Combustion

Catalytic woodstoves make use of the honeycomb combustor, which is made of ceramic and is coated with noble metals, such as palladium or platin. The combustor functions similarly to the catalyst in your car that cleans its exhaust. The noble metals in the combustor react to chemicals and particulates in the smoke and break them into harmless end products like carbon dioxide and water.

This enables the stove to produce lower emissions and burn much cleaner than non-catalytic models without loss of the amount of heat produced or efficiency. The combustor is the most efficient when the flue gas temperature is at least 1,000degF. When the fire is burned at a low temperature the gases inside the stove don't attain this temperature and the combustor won't function properly.

Burning foreign materials, such as paper logs, treated or painted wood, can cause damage to the combustor. The burning of these substances can result in "masking" which covers the combustor cells with a substance that stops it from performing according to its intended. Masking may also result from closing the bypass damper too quickly or refueling using wet wood. If the combustor cells are not regularly cleaned of creosote and fly-ash it could cause smoke spillage.

When properly installed and operated it will last for years of efficient operation. It requires minimal maintenance, other than cleaning off the soot from its surface after a long burn and dusting it periodically with a soft dry bristled brush.

The combustor has an bypass damper that can be open to begin the fire and closed when you're ready for reloading your stove. Examine the bypass damper for www.913875.xyz the "operate catalyst" indicator which shows when your combustor is operating within its ideal temperature range. The operating range of your combustor could be decreased if you close the bypass damper too soon. Closing the bypass too soon could reduce the temperature of the combustor's outlet and cause damage to it. Check the manual of your stove for instructions on how to operate the damper. You can also contact our customer service department if you require assistance.

Airflow Controls

The air flow controls on your wood stove are essential to ensuring that the fire burns properly and safely. The primary air systems are all in place to allow your fire to burn efficiently. Each system plays a unique function in the process of combustion.

The primary air control, situated either below or within the door of your stove, controls quantity of air allowed into the firebox. More air can burn the fire more quickly but it could increase the possibility of smoke and creosote. When lighting your wood stove, the primary air control should ideally be extended wide and for a brief period of time.

Once you have reached the desired temperature, you can slowly close the air control that is primary until the desired temperature is attained. It is important to ensure that no smoke is emitted from the chimney or stove since it is a sign of inefficient combustion.

Secondary airflow controls supply oxygen to the top of your stove, usually in the form of air jets positioned above the fire. This is the most crucial aspect of managing your fire. Without it the fire will burn too fast and produce excessive amounts of smoke.

The secondary airflow, the final step in the airflow systems of your stove, is fed into the updraft or chimney. This makes a strong draft in the flue, which allows your fire to function optimally.

It is important to keep in mind that the wood stove you have was designed and optimized to burn wood for fire only. Any other type of combustion fuel will not be able to burn in your wood stove and can cause high levels of emissions, and 913875.xyz even chimney fires. The best kind of fuel to use is wood that has been dried for at least six months, though softwood is equally effective. Avoid using manmade combustibles like cardboard and paper, 913875.xyz (www.913875.xyz) as they can create toxic fumes as well as buildups of creosote or ash inside your stove. Avoid placing logs or any other combustibles in the vicinity of your stove as they may explode.

Safety

Wood burning stoves can provide an efficient alternative to heat sources particularly if you reside in an area that experiences frequent power outages. They can be dangerous when employed in a wrong manner. They can create harmful chemical substances that could be harmful to your health. They also can create an ignition risk and result in carbon monoxide poisoning. Fortunately, you can minimize these risks by following some basic safety precautions.

Use only dry, clean wood for your stove. Never use gasoline, kerosene, charcoal starter fluid wrapping paper, or any other flammable substances to start or rekindle fire. Never burn treated wood or painted wood, or wet wood. Keep the flue wide open to let in plenty of oxygen. Add wood in small quantities and do not let the fire go out of control. If you live in a smoke-control room do not make use of an indoor fire.

Check that your chimney and stove have been installed correctly. Poorly installed wood stoves could cause a fire to the chimney that could release harmful gases into your home. Cleaning and inspecting the chimney is also crucial. Make sure that the flue is not leaking, which can cause carbon monoxide poisoning.

It's a good idea to store your wood in a shed or a Tarp. This will allow the wood to dry and grow faster. To decrease the chance of fire, keep the wood from other sources of heat. You should also put your stove on an inflammable surface like a tiled floor.

You must be aware of your children's activities around the stove if you have young children. They might try to touch the flame or play with the hot ash which can be hazardous. In addition, you should keep all flammable items at least three feet from the stove. Consider installing a heat-shield to shield walls and surfaces from damage. You should also encourage your family to practice fire drills at home. This will make it easier to escape your home in an emergency. For more information on how to keep your home safe read our article on escape routes for fire in the event of a house fire.