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ADHD Medication - What You Need to Know

Like other prescription medications, ADHD medications are controlled substances that can be abused. They are divided into two categories namely stimulants and non-stimulants. The most commonly used stimulants for ADHD include methylphenidate, amphetamine (and dexamphetamine/lisdexamphetamine) and atomoxetine.

Many people choose private assessments and medications to avoid long NHS queues and waiting times. But is it worth the price? This is Money has conducted research with UK insurance providers to find out.

Stimulants

The most common medication used by healthcare professionals to treat ADHD is stimulants. They work by increasing the levels of neurotransmitters (chemicals) in the brain. These chemicals boost concentration and allow people to think clearly. They also reduce the intensity of irritability and overactivity. The stimulants are among the most effective drug for treating ADHD. However, they can also cause negative side effects, such as disturbances in sleep, changes in appetite, and difficulty concentration. Most people who take ADHD medication are able to manage their symptoms and lead a normal life.

The misuse and addiction to stimulants can lead to heart, nerve and stomach issues. The use of too much stimulant medication can also lead to depression, paranoia, or psychosis. Some people have experienced suicidal ideas and behaviour while taking prescription intuitive adhd medication medications. There is no direct link between the medication and suicide attempts. Patients with an history of suicidal disorders should discuss the options for treatment with their physician including medications.

Methylphenidate, the most commonly prescribed medication for ADHD in both adults and children is available as tablets that release the medicine immediately and are taken two or three times a day. It is available in immediate-release tablets taken every two or three times per day, and extended-release (intermediate-acting or long-acting) tablets that release the medicine over the course of the day. Patients who use an extended-release tablet in the morning can avoid an abrupt loss of energy when the drug wears off in the evening and afternoon.

Some people suffering from ADHD do not respond to methylphenidate. If this is the case, other ADHD medications could be prescribed. They include dexamfetamine and lisdexamfetamine and atomoxetine. These medicines are similar to methylphenidate, but they are more long acting and can be prescribed for a variety of ages.

ADHD symptoms are typically associated with difficulties at home and at school. These can impact on school performance, relationships, and family life. Many of the symptoms are ameliorated through therapy and a healthy balance of diet and physical activity. The use of medication can help reduce the symptoms of ADHD. However it is crucial to talk with your GP or specialist about the effects of these medications.

A GP can refer you to psychiatrists or mental health professional who will prescribe ADHD medication and assess your response. Your child or you must keep regular appointments to receive the proper dosage and type of medication.

The first few months of taking stimulants are usually the most difficult. It may take a while to determine the right dosage to reduce the symptoms of ADHD.

Keep a record of your symptoms, and how they affect you or your child. This will help you detect patterns and identify any negative effects. Your GP can then make use of this information to suggest alternatives to treat your or the child's symptoms. This could include psychological therapies like behavioural therapy or cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT). There are also supplements that some people with adhd medication guanfacine claim to improve their condition, but these should only be used under the supervision of a medical professional.