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When it's Time for Window Replacement

If your windows are old and fitting no longer enhance your home's architecture or shield it from the elements or block out noise it's time to upgrade them. But where do you begin?

There are a myriad of factors to consider. We'll break down the factors to help you decide the right style, energy consumption and cost, labeling installation, and price.

Energy Efficiency

One of the main reasons why homeowners choose to buy new windows is to cut down on energy consumption. Replacing old drafty windows with new ones can reduce the cost of cooling and heating by up to 20%. Some people are disappointed when they discover that their energy savings will not cover the initial cost of new replacement windows for a prolonged period of time.

Window performance and operation should be a primary consideration for any homeowner considering window replacement. A window that is not working properly can increase your home maintenance costs, utility bills, and increase the possibility of air leaks. If your windows are not moving up and down or sliding side-to-side like they should be, you may need to replace them because the frames are swollen or warped from excessive moisture or lack of sealing.

Mildew or mold on the outside and inside of the frame is a further indication that it's time to replace your windows. This is typically a sign of a failed seal or damaged weather stripping. The resultant mildew and mold from these issues may create health and safety issues for your family members if they aren't addressed immediately.

Replacement windows can also improve your home's security and curb appeal as well as potential resale value. These advantages are enhanced if windows used in renovation projects are energy efficient, as stated by the National Fenestration Rating Council (NFRC).

The energy efficiency of windows is measured by their U-factor. The lower the U-factor, more insulation power the window has. A good rule of thumb is to look for a U-factor below 0.26. The frame material and design are crucial factors to take into consideration for energy efficiency. Vinyl is a strong low-maintenance option, however it will expand and contract as temperature fluctuations, which can lead to leaks. Wood offers a classic look and better insulation but requires regular maintenance. Aluminum is lightweight and easy to maintain, but it is extremely heat-conductive and is a poor insulator.

For the best results homeowners should work with a professional window installation contractor to ensure that the new windows are installed correctly. A professional can help you choose the best windows to match your home's architectural design and climate zone. They can also provide details about the resale value of windows and homeowner satisfaction.

Style

It's a fact that new windows add to the value of a home. It can be a bit overwhelming to think about all the different types, styles, and configurations available. The decision isn't just about style or function -picking the wrong windows can affect a home's selling value.

Window contractors use various ways to replace frames with energy-efficient ones depending on their state of repair. A contractor can replace the exterior frame with pockets. The interior trim and sashes are left intact. Sash pack replacement is another method that is usually suggested for older homes or areas with historic architecture where grills are required. These are standard kits that include jamb liners made of aluminum or wood and a replacement sash for both the upper and lower halves.

Another option is to put in full-frame replacement windows, which require removing the entire existing frame and the sash. This is often recommended when the windows are so worn that they're beyond repair. Full frame installations are also recommended for homeowners who are looking to change the style of window, for example by replacing double-hungs by sliding or cases.

Search for replacement windows that bear the NFRC label. This label shows the energy-efficiency rating of the window. The higher the rating, the more efficient the window is in energy use.

Take off the stops that secure your window prior to installing the new window. Be careful around the sill to avoid damaging the wood. If needed then put the frame in a shim. Once the window has been installed, shim both the bottom and top edges to ensure a snug fitting. Apply caulk to the outside edge of the window to ensure it is sealed.

Fill any gaps larger than 0.64 cm (0.24 in) with foam-rubber backing rod. This is a better choice than using caulk, which could trap moisture and lead to wood rot and mold. If you have any gaps wider than this, attach 1 in (2.5 cm) furring strips to the sides of your existing frame to raise the height.

Budget

The initial cost of replacing windows is high, but it's worth it for the energy savings it offers and the increased comfort it provides to your home. It also increases the value of your home and could help reduce utility bills. Before you begin your project, it's essential to create a budget to guide your spending decisions. Consider your household's needs for energy and the kind of windows you would like to install. A reputable contractor can give you an insight into the cost of your windows beyond your personal goals and give suggestions to minimize them.

Window frame materials are among the main factors that affect the price of replacement windows. Vinyl and aluminum frames are the least costly alternatives, while wood and composite frames are more. Consider the pros and cons of each frame type to help you decide which one is the best fit for your home. For instance, wood windows are more durable and provide better insulation, however they are susceptible to damage from moisture and require regular maintenance. Vinyl and aluminum windows are less expensive, however they're susceptible to rust and don't offer the same amount of insulation as wood windows.

Your window replacement service will provide a variety of installation methods that impact your overall cost. The most labor-intensive is a complete replacement of the frame. This involves removing the entire window replacements and replacing it with a new model. This is usually recommended when your existing frames have begun to rot or are damaged and is often necessary for old-fashioned renovation projects. An alternative that is less expensive is to replace the insert window. During the process, the existing sash, operating hardware, and exterior trim are removed. However the siding and exterior trim are left intact. The new window is then inserted into the opening, then insulated and sealed.

If you're doing the work yourself, make sure you consider the cost of the equipment. A caulk gun, waterproof shims and tape measure are all essential. Be sure to purchase shims in different thicknesses to accommodate the various sizes of your window sills as well as head jambs. You'll also require elastomeric caulk to cover any gaps between the frame and casing.

Installation

Windows are available in various shapes and sizes, to match the architectural style of every home. There are options for single-hung, double-hung, sliding bay, bow, casement, circle garden, awning, jalousie and egress windows. They are also available in various materials and finishes. Some are insulated to promote energy efficiency.

If your old windows are getting damaged, rotten, or inefficient You can save money by replacing them with energy-efficient double-hung windows. The process is simple however it's worth the effort. You'll also get the benefits of having a stunning new window.

Before installing your new window, remove the screen and sash of the previous frame. This will allow for easier manipulation of the frame and help prevent any damage to the window's materials. After the glass window replacement is slid into position it is necessary to apply caulk around the frame's edges and around the gap, where there is any, using the recommended caulk for windows and doors.

Based on your preference and the condition of your existing frame, you may choose to use either cedar or plastic shims to ensure that the window is placed correctly in the opening. Be careful not to over-shim the window, however, as this may cause water and condensation to build up inside the frame and deteriorate the material.

The installer will make sure that the frame is level, straight and completely caulked after the window has been put in. You can then put back in any trim on the interior that was removed to make room for the new window. Paint or stain the new window to match the color scheme of your home. Seal and insulate the sill, jambs, and flanges on the exterior of your home for better window performance.