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The Best House Plants for Beginners

A houseplant can boost oxygen levels, decrease pollution and dust, and enhance the quality of air in your home. And caring for one can be an amazing source of happiness. It's even proven to improve your mental well-being.

Which house plant is the best for you? Experts shared their suggestions.

Marble Queen Pothos

Pothos (Epipremnum Aureum) is a well-loved house plant thanks to its heart-shaped leaves with a beautiful white variation. It's also one of the easiest to maintain, making it an ideal choice for beginners. Like many tropical plants, pothos thrives in all kinds of light conditions, however it prefers moderate levels of indirect sunlight. It can also thrive under lower light levels or in full shade. A moderate amount of humidity in the household and an acidic soil mix work well for this plant, too.

As as the soil isn't allowed to dry out completely the plant will tolerate of not getting watered, even though overwatering is the most common house plants cause of death for houseplants. If you're unsure, stick your finger into the soil to see whether the soil is moist. If not, water the plant. If the leaves change color, it's probably due to a lack of sunlight or too much direct sun or an indication of a fungal infection.

Like most plants, pothos is able to take on air pollution, such as Ozone and Volatile Organic Compounds. It can be used in the bathroom or kitchen to clean the air.

Like many other plants This one is also susceptible to diseases and pests. It is best to address issues as soon as you can, so they don't spread. Thrips and mealybugs are the most frequently encountered pests on this plant. Keep your Marble Queen Pothos well-watered and it will be less likely to attract these insects.

To keep your plant looking at its best, trim the stem tips frequently. This keeps the foliage full and marbled, and prevent the vines from getting too long. These stem tips can be used to propagate plants.

If you want your Marble Queen to get taller you can encourage it to climb by giving it something to hold onto. This could be a moss rod houseplant trellis, or the length of string. Remember to spritz the moss or any other support with a little water as part of your regular watering routine to encourage it to grow more quickly.

Monstera

The monstera plant (Monstera Deliciosa) is commonly referred to as the Swiss Cheese Plant, is one of the most sought-after house plants for front of house. Its leaves are speckled with natural holes known as leaf fenestrationand can add an exotic feel to any room. It is easy to propagate simply by cutting it up and growing it in a water solution.

Monstera deliciosa is a rapid-growing plant, so it may need to be repotted every few months as its roots expand. To ensure that your plant is healthy, remove some leaves at a time, and plant it back in a well-drained soil. Make sure you make sure that the container is well ventilated and add in other ingredients such as perlite or lava rocks for increased soil aeration if needed.

The evergreen vines are simple to maintain as houseplants, provided they are given bright sunlight and a sufficient amount of humidity. They will happily climb a trellis or climb downwards. You can easily form them to your preference by trimming. It's simple to mist a monstera with a spray bottle filled with water to increase the amount of humidity in its leaves on a daily basis.

Contrary to its name, a monstera is not a succulent. Monsteras are characterized by thin, heart-shaped leaves that feature fenestrations. Succulents have thick, fleshy leaves that are able to store water. Monsteras can tolerate dry climates, but they require more water to grow than succulents do, and so they must be kept at the right temperature and with sufficient humidity.

It is important to know that, although the fenestrations of monstera leaves make them appear as if they could be consumed, they aren't safe to consume. The plant's fruits, stems and leaves contain oxalic acids which can cause throat and mouth irritation in the event of consumption.

Blank suggests that those who have mastered the fiddle-leaf fig move to a monstera to get a better idea for how easy it can be to garden indoors. "A monstera is very adaptable, and can be used in a variety of conditions," she says. It requires a warm and humid climate, but it can be able to withstand lower temperatures and more humidity than what homes typically provide.

ZZ Plant

The ZZ plant (Zamioculcas zamiifolia) is one of the most durable house plants for front of house that are available. It's slow-growing and hardy, surviving a wide range of conditions. It thrives in dark areas and isn't averse to low humidity. It's also tolerant of people who aren't paying attention, and requires only sporadic waterings to survive. The leaves of this tropical succulent can be lime green, purple-black or a mixture of both colors as they mature.

It is possible to propagate the ZZ plant by dividing its rhizomes. These are the root-like tubers on the bottom of each stem. Lift the plant out of its pot, cut off the rhizomes and trim them slightly before placing them in new pots with fresh soil mix. You can also cultivate new ZZs by using stem cuttings with two leaves that measure approximately an inch long. Plant the cuttings into the pot with a 50/50 mixture of perlite and multipurpose soil. Place in a warm area. It may take up to one year for the cuttings to grow into new plants.

Despite being one of the most durable house plants, there are some things that can cause the ZZ plant to die, such as excessive watering, direct sunlight and dry soil. The best method to avoid these problems is to only water the ZZ plant when its soil feels dry. If the soil feels damp it's fine to let it that way. The plant can last for weeks without watering because its rhizomes store water.

This plant isn't an insect magnet however, it is susceptible to fungus and rot. To avoid these problems take away the old and dead leaves from the plant regularly. Keep it away from pets and children, since the leaves and stalks can be irritating when eaten.

The ZZ plant can be used as an air purifier to eliminate benzene-toluene xylene as well as other volatile organic compounds from indoor environments. It can also absorb some volatile organic compounds, like carbon monoxide and formaldehyde. This makes the ZZ plant a good option for apartments and offices that don't have adequate ventilation.

Parlor Palm

Palms are a very popular indoor plant, and with good reason. They can be planted in different temperatures and lighting conditions. They also bring a lush, tropical look to your home. The chamaedorea, or parlor, palm is no different. The plant, also known as neanthe Bella palm, is native to Central America and is gaining in popularity due to its versatility. It thrives in bright filtered light, but can thrive away from windows and in lower-light spaces, like east or north-facing rooms. It is a slow-growing plant, so it could take up to a year for it to reach the full height of 2-6 feet.

If you're looking to stimulate growth, fertilize the plant on a regular basis with an appropriate liquid fertilizer. Bridget Zazzara is the retail indoor and seasonal plant supervisor for Best House Plants Logan's Trading Company. She recommends using a well draining mix. Find soil that drains well and has a pH between 6.1 and 7.8. Add a little sphagnum moss to enhance the soil structure and water retention.

Keep your palms in a safe distance from areas that are drafty, and mist their leaves regularly to keep the humidity in check. You can also include an air humidifier to your home. If your palm in the parlor becomes rootbound, you can repot it in the spring. Overwatering can cause root rot. Water the plant when the top inch or so of compost is dry to the point of contact. Water more frequently in warm weather, but less often in winter.

The palms are attractive to bees. But keep them out of the reach of pets and children. Their needle-like leaves can be poisonous if eaten and are an ideal habitat for mealybugs. These insects appear as fluffy, white small blobs that are hidden beneath the leaves. They can be difficult for you to get rid of. If you spot them, clean off the bugs with the help of a cloth or a cotton bud coated in insecticides that contain fatty acids or plant oils.